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Contrario a lo que se puede pensar, el transporte ferroviario sigue siendo un medio esencial para el intercambio comercial entre M\u00e9xico, Estados Unidos y Canad\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Nuestro pa\u00eds cuenta con 26,727 kil\u00f3metros de v\u00edas f\u00e9rreas<\/strong>, de los cuales 17,197 kil\u00f3metros est\u00e1n concesionados. Desde 2012, se han destinado alrededor de 100 mil millones de pesos de inversiones p\u00fablicas y privadas para continuar con la expansi\u00f3n de v\u00edas f\u00e9rreas y aumentar la velocidad de carga.<\/p>\n

\n
Tabla de contenidos<\/p>\nToggle<\/span>
\u00bfPorqu\u00e9 es tan importante?<\/a><\/li>
Transporte Intermodal<\/a><\/li>
Corredor T-MEC<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n
<\/span>\u00bfPorqu\u00e9 es tan importante?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
La Secretar\u00eda de Infraestructura, Comunicaciones y Transportes, que es la responsable de la aplicaci\u00f3n y correcta ejecuci\u00f3n del marco jur\u00eddico del transporte ferroviario en M\u00e9xico, estima que en 2021, se movilizaron 2.02 millones carros cargados<\/strong>, los cuales han
\ndesplazado 129.89 millones de toneladas netas de carga.<\/strong><\/p>\n
Con respecto al tr\u00e1fico de carga de comercio exterior<\/strong>, en el periodo enero – diciembre 2021 se importaron 70.34 millones de toneladas<\/strong> netas de carga, se exportaron 22.27 millones de toneladas netas,<\/strong> lo que en suma representan 92.61 millones de toneladas netas de tr\u00e1fico\u00a0 internacional<\/strong>. As\u00ed mismo, se tiene que el tr\u00e1fico local (diferencia entre la carga movilizada total y el tr\u00e1fico internacional) es de 37.28 millones de toneladas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n
Por otro lado, la Agencia Reguladora del Transporte Ferroviario (ARTF) ha promovido el ferrocarril de carga a trav\u00e9s de los libramientos de Matamoros, Durango, Manzanillo y Celaya y la modernizaci\u00f3n de la infraestructura Chiapas-Mayab en el sur del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
<\/span>Transporte Intermodal<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
Entre los servicios que brinda el transporte ferroviario, es de especial inter\u00e9s el transporte de unidades intermodales\u00a0 (contenedores y tr\u00e1ileres), <\/strong>que facilita la transferencia de las mercanc\u00edas en grandes vol\u00famenes entre los distintos modos de transporte, ya que las mercanc\u00edas viajan con su contenedor o caja de tr\u00e1iler durante todo el trayecto y no es necesario trasvasarlas cuando cambian de modo.<\/p>\n
En el reporte de tr\u00e1fico ferroviario semanal que p\u00fablica la ARR (Association of American Railroads), la cual recibe informaci\u00f3n de tres concesionarios, Ferromex, Ferrosur y KCSM, arroja que en el acumulado de la semana 1 a la 52 de 2021, se han transportado un total de 797,845 unidades intermodales.\u00a0<\/strong>De ah\u00ed su importancia.<\/p>\n
<\/span>Corredor T-MEC<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
Es un proyecto realizado por National Standard Finance y Caxxor Group, busca conectar a M\u00e9xico, Estados Unidos y Canad\u00e1 con una infraestructura portuaria y ferroviaria que va desde Mazatl\u00e1n en M\u00e9xico hasta Winnipeg en Canad\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Este proyecto plantea una inversi\u00f3n de alrededor de 3 mil 330 millones de d\u00f3lares<\/strong> en su primera etapa, incluyendo un puerto de carga en Sinaloa y alrededor de 180 kil\u00f3metros de v\u00eda ferroviaria hacia Durango. En su \u00faltima fase, se calcula que el puerto en Mazatl\u00e1n alcance una capacidad m\u00e1xima de 8 millones de TEUS’s en 2035<\/strong>.<\/p>\n
En conclusi\u00f3n<\/strong>, el transporte ferroviario juega un papel importante en la econom\u00eda mexicana y en el comercio internacional de Am\u00e9rica del Norte. El Corredor T-MEC y los proyectos de construcci\u00f3n y rehabilitaci\u00f3n de v\u00edas f\u00e9rreas en M\u00e9xico son prueba del compromiso del pa\u00eds con la expansi\u00f3n y modernizaci\u00f3n de esta infraestructura, lo que sin duda contribuir\u00e1 al crecimiento econ\u00f3mico en el futuro.<\/p>\n
Si necesitas apoyo con tus operaciones de Comercio Exterior, recuerda que en Azafra Internacional<\/strong> <\/a>te espera nuestro equipo de profesionales para asesorarte en la materia.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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