Steps to build a contingency plan for border closures or strikes

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Previously, we talked about how to diversify your suppliers without complicating your customs logistics. This guide will help you maintain good relationships with your suppliers while ensuring a stable material supply for your business.

In our interconnected world, you may encounter that the smooth operation of cross-border logistics and supply chains is critical to business continuity. However, unexpected disruptions such as border closures or labor strikes can severely impact trade, mobility, and organizational stability. 

Whether triggered by political tensions, pandemics, or labor disputes, these disruptions highlight the urgent need for robust contingency planning. A well-structured contingency plan not only minimizes operational downtime but also safeguards resources, reputation, and customer trust. 

In today’s article, our Mexican customs brokers will outline the essential steps organizations should take to develop an effective contingency plan that prepares them to navigate border closures or strikes with resilience and agility.

Why does contingency planning matter in cross-border operations?

Many organizations rely heavily on cross-border operations to maintain efficient supply chains, access raw materials, distribute products, and manage workforce mobility. However, these international dependencies also expose businesses to a wide range of vulnerabilities. 

Border closures may be sudden and driven by diverse causes: geopolitical conflicts, public health emergencies, security concerns, or diplomatic disputes. Similarly, strikes can halt operations without warning. 

These disruptions can create bottlenecks and also extend far beyond the immediate border area, potentially affecting inventory levels, contractual obligations, service delivery, and employee safety; ultimately eroding customer trust and market competitiveness. 

This is why having a well-crafted contingency plan is not a luxury but a strategic necessity. A contingency plan enables organizations to respond swiftly and effectively when disruptions strike. It helps minimize operational downtime, protect revenue streams, and maintain compliance with legal and regulatory frameworks. 

Moreover, it demonstrates to partners, investors, and customers that the organization is resilient, forward-thinking, and capable of managing uncertainty.

containers with international products

Step-by-step guide to building a contingency plan

Creating an effective contingency plan requires a structured, proactive approach. Each step should be grounded in your organization’s unique operational needs and risk profile. Below is a comprehensive guide to help you prepare for potential border closures or labor strikes:

1.- Conduct a risk assessment

Begin by identifying and analyzing the specific risks your organization faces concerning cross-border operations. This involves mapping out which borders, ports, suppliers, or partners are most critical to your workflow and how disruptions at these points would impact business continuity. 

Consider historical data, political climates, labor conditions, and natural disaster risks. This assessment lays the foundation for a realistic and targeted plan.

2.- Identify critical operations and supply chain dependencies

Not all operations are equally vulnerable. Pinpoint which parts of your supply chain or service delivery depend directly on cross-border logistics. 

This includes sourcing of raw materials, delivery of finished goods, and the movement of personnel or equipment. Understanding where your organization is most dependent allows you to prioritize contingency resources and response strategies accordingly.

3.- Develop scenario-based response strategies

With key risks and dependencies identified, create detailed response plans for various disruption scenarios such as a complete border closure, a port workers’ strike, or a customs processing delay.

Each scenario should include immediate actions, short-term workarounds, and longer-term solutions. Consider rerouting logistics, utilizing alternative suppliers, and shifting production temporarily to unaffected regions.

4.- Establish internal and external communication protocols

Clear communication is vital during a crisis. Develop protocols for rapidly disseminating information within your organization and to external stakeholders, including suppliers, customers, regulators, and partners. 

Ensure designated team members are trained to manage communications and that messaging is consistent, transparent, and aligned with your contingency strategy.

5.- Designate roles and responsibilities

A successful contingency response depends on clarity. Assign specific roles and responsibilities to team members in advance, including who leads decision-making, who oversees logistics adjustments, and who handles communications. Ensure there’s a chain of command and backup personnel in case primary contacts are unavailable during a disruption.

6.- Build relationships with alternative suppliers or partners

As we mentioned in earlier articles, developing strong relationships with backup suppliers or logistics partners before a crisis occurs is essential. These partners can step in when your usual channels are compromised. 

Make sure agreements are in place and expectations are clear. Geographic diversification is also helpful; having partners in multiple regions can reduce vulnerability to localized disruptions.

7.- Test the plan through drills and simulations

Once your contingency plan is in place, test it. Conduct regular simulations to evaluate how well your team responds under pressure. These drills help uncover weaknesses, improve response times, and ensure that everyone involved understands their role. Simulations also build organizational confidence and readiness for real-world disruptions.

8.- Review, update, and improve the plan regularly

Last but not least, a contingency plan is a living document. It must be reviewed regularly to stay aligned with changing political, economic, and logistical realities. 

After any actual disruption or simulation, conduct a post-mortem to identify what worked, what didn’t, and where improvements are needed. Keeping the plan up to date ensures your organization remains resilient and adaptive over time.

containers with import merchandise

Common pitfalls to avoid

Now that you know how to start your own contingency plan, you must know that even the most well-intentioned contingency plans can fall short if critical oversights are made. Avoiding common pitfalls is just as important as following the right steps. 

These missteps often stem from a lack of foresight, limited stakeholder involvement, or overconfidence in the resilience of existing systems. Identifying these issues early on can significantly improve your organization’s ability to respond effectively during a disruption.

A major pitfall is underestimating local labor dynamics. Strikes at borders, customs offices, or key infrastructure points often emerge from long-standing labor tensions. Organizations that fail to stay informed about local labor conditions may find themselves caught off guard. 

It’s essential to build strong relationships with local partners, monitor regional labor policies, and maintain situational awareness through local media and trade associations.

Another common mistake is failing to involve key stakeholders during the planning process. Contingency planning should not be the sole responsibility of a risk or operations team. Instead, it requires collaboration across departments. 

Ultimately, a contingency plan is only as strong as its weakest link. Avoiding these pitfalls can mean the difference between a smooth response and a costly crisis. Now that you’ve learned more, don’t hesitate to contact us; we’ll be happy to help you.

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